Vai al contenuto
Arca

Kea

Nestor notabilis

Conservation status IUCN: Endangered· EN
Kea (Nestor notabilis)
Photograph from Wikimedia Commons · Wikipedia article (it)

Where the name comes from

Nestor is the old king of Pylos in the Iliad, the eldest and wisest of the Greeks before Troy; notabilis means “noteworthy”. Kea is the Māori word, and it is the animal’s call: a long shrill mewing that echoes off the walls of the New Zealand Alps. It is the only parrot in the world that lives above the tree line, in snow.

Facts

Group
Birds · Aves
Order
Parrots
Habitat
Montane forest and alpine grassland of the South Island
Range
New Zealand, South Island
Size
46–50 cm, 800–1,000 g
Diet
Roots, leaves, fruit, insects, carrion, sheep fat
Lifespan
20 years in the wild

Characteristics

  • 01

    It dismantles windscreen wipers, rubber seals and unattended rucksacks.

  • 02

    It solves multi-step mechanical puzzles that defeat monkeys.

  • 03

    It nests under rocks, in burrows as much as six metres deep.

What sets it apart

It has a contagious laugh. Among its calls is a particular modulated warble, and when researchers played it from a loudspeaker in the valleys the keas that heard it broke off what they were doing and began to play with one another, tumbling and chasing: it is not an invitation addressed to anyone, it is a sound that puts its listeners in a good mood. Among mammals, only we and rats were known to have anything similar. Until 1970 the state paid a bounty for every beak handed in, and over a hundred and fifty thousand were killed.

Next species

Kākāpō

Strigops habroptila