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Tokay gecko

Gekko gecko

Conservation status IUCN: Least concern· LC
Tokay gecko (Gekko gecko)
Photograph from Wikimedia Commons · Wikipedia article (it)

Where the name comes from

Both “gecko” and the species name imitate the call: at night the tokay throws out a cry that sounds like “to-kay, to-kay”, the origin of its name in many South-East Asian languages. It is one of the largest and most vocal geckos, blue and spotted with orange.

Facts

Group
Reptiles · Reptilia
Order
Squamates
Habitat
Tropical forest, but also the walls and ceilings of houses
Range
South and South-East Asia
Size
25–35 cm including tail
Diet
Insectivore — insects, with the odd small vertebrate
Lifespan
10 years and more

Characteristics

  • 01

    The toes are covered in millions of microscopic hairs that cling to any smooth surface.

  • 02

    It walks on glass and upside down on ceilings using molecular forces.

  • 03

    If seized it sheds its tail, which goes on writhing to distract the predator.

What sets it apart

The gecko walks on ceilings by a trick of physics, not by suckers or glue: its toes carry millions of tiny hairs, each branching into hundreds of tips finer than a micron, and at that scale the weak attractions between molecules come into play — van der Waals forces. Summed over billions of contacts, they hold the whole animal upside down on a sheet of glass. Engineers copy those hairs to make dry adhesives, which stick and release without leaving a trace.

Next species

Indian cobra

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